The best way to grow orange trees from orange trees is through cuttings. Here are the steps to do it:
- Choose a healthy branch: Choose a branch from the orange tree that is strong, healthy and free of disease. The branch should be about 20 to 30 cm long and have a thickness of about 1 cm.
- Preparing the cutting: Cut the chosen branch with a sharp, sterilized tool, just below a leaf node. Remove all the leaves from the bottom of the branch so that only the top leaves remain.
- Prepare the substrate: Prepare a growing substrate with a mixture of peat and sand, which provides good drainage and good aeration for the roots.
- Planting the cutting: Place the cutting in the soil, making sure that it is buried in the soil for at least half of its length. Water lightly to moisten the soil.
- Provide the right conditions: Place the cutting in a shaded location protected from direct wind. Keep the substrate moist, but not soaked, and avoid overwatering.
- Waiting for rooting: After a few weeks, the cutting should start to form roots. To check if it has rooted, gently tug on the cutting; if you feel resistance, this is a sign that it has formed roots.
- Transplanting to a permanent location: When the roots are long enough, transplant the cutting to a permanent location in the garden. Be sure to choose a location with well-drained soil and adequate sun exposure.
By following these steps, you should be able to grow orange trees from cuttings effectively.