Materials Needed:
Pruning shears or knife
Rooting hormone
Potting mix (peat moss and perlite)
Pots with drainage
Plastic cover (bags or dome)
Steps:
Cut: In early summer, cut a 4-6 inch piece of a healthy, semi-woody stem below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves, leaving some at the top.
- Rooting: Dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant it 1-2 inches deep in moist potting mix. Cover with a plastic dome or bag in a warm, bright area away from direct sun.
- Watering: Keep the soil slightly moist.
- Root Check: After 4-8 weeks, check the roots by gently pulling on the cutting.
- Acclimatization: Gradually expose it more to the air by removing the plastic cover.
- Transplant: Move to a larger pot or partial shade garden once roots are established.
- Care: Water regularly, use acid-forming fertilizer and prune in early spring.
Note: Keep an eye out for pests and treat as needed.
This condensed guide focuses on the key steps to successfully propagate gardenias.