Bougainvillea is one of the most loved and appreciated plants, since if properly cared for it can give us a unique spectacle and embellish terraces and balconies during many months of the year.

This wonderful plant, native to South America, grows best when grown in a clay, terracotta or ceramic pot of at least 30 centimeters in diameter, and in potting soil with 80% fertilizer and 20% sand to ensure good drainage.

When we grow bougainvillea, we should not press the soil too much, as it would make it less rich in air (therefore less porous) and would lead to greater water retention, which is harmful to the plant.

Water bougainvillea well after planting or transplanting them. If your area is very wet or rainy, increase the amount of sand in the potting soil so that drainage can be sufficient. Bougainvillea need the potting soil to dry out between waterings.

Watering

Water the bougainvillea thoroughly to allow excess water to escape from the base of the pot. This operation will ensure the arrival of moisture to the roots.

Allow the potting soil to dry out before watering it again. In principle, you should water once a week during the warm months and every 2-3 weeks during autumn and winter.

Pruning

Bougainvillea is a climbing plant that needs support until it reaches a certain height, after which it can grow tall and avoid bending.

Prune in early spring to keep bougainvillea “compact” if planted in pots. This will stimulate the formation of new flowers.

Flowering

To achieve more abundant flowering, plant the bougainvillea in a pot that slightly limits root growth, in full sun, and avoids overwatering. Bougainvillea blooms best when its roots are compact and attached to the pot.

Share article

Important: This website does not give medical advice, nor does it suggest the use of techniques as a form of treatment for physical problems, for which medical advice is required. If you decide to apply the information contained in this site, you do not assume responsibility for it. The intention of the site is to be illustrative, not exhortative or didactic.